Canada’s Alberta province is facing one of its worst early-season wildfire crises in recent memory, with industry officials confirming on Monday that over 50% of the province’s oil production has been forced offline as flames sweep through critical infrastructure zones.
The shutdown equates to roughly 1.3 million barrels per day, sending shockwaves through global energy markets, Bloomberg reported.
Seven key oil producers have scaled back or halted operations entirely. The fires have triggered evacuations in production hubs including Fort McMurray, echoing the catastrophic 2016 wildfires that paralyzed Canada’s energy heartland.
The Alberta government has yet to issue formal production impact numbers, but officials with direct knowledge say the fires are now threatening both SAGD facilities and pipeline corridors, according to Bloomberg.
“This is an operational nightmare,” said Rory Johnston, founder of Commodity Context, in a note Monday cited by Bloomberg. “The timing—just as global crude inventories are tightening—adds serious bullish pressure to markets.” He added that the market may underestimate the “structural fragility” of Alberta’s wildfire preparedness.
The wildfire season in Alberta kicked off in earnest last week, with the first community evacuations issued.
Canadian Natural Resources and Cenovus Energy are among firms confirming operational disruptions. Cenovus has temporarily shut down multiple steam-driven projects and evacuated non-essential personnel.
“The industry learned a lot from 2016,” said Laura Lau, Chief Investment Officer at Brompton Funds, in a BNN Bloomberg interview. “But even with improved response plans, you can’t outrun wildfires when the weather turns against you.”
As of Monday afternoon, fire crews remained stretched across more than 100 active burn sites in Alberta, with unusually dry conditions forecast to persist through the week.
Canada’s wildfire-driven production losses are hitting a global market already grappling with a shortage of heavy crude. Seasonal maintenance at Alberta’s oil sands projects had recently reduced output, and U.S. sanctions are choking off additional barrels from Venezuela, one of the few producers with a comparable grade. The result is a tightening supply squeeze just as demand for heavy blends picks up.
By Charles Kennedy for Oilprice.com
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