Oil prices were little changed in early Asian trading on Monday following a week of losses, as traders digested the impact of fresh European sanctions on Russian oil exports and closely monitored progress in U.S. trade policy developments ahead of looming tariff deadlines.
By midday in Beijing, Brent crude futures were slightly up at $69.39 per barrel and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures hovered around $67.53 per barrel, reflecting a muted reaction to last week’s developments. This stability follows a nearly 1.5% decline last week, marking the first weekly drop in oil prices this month.
EU Rolls Out New Sanctions Targeting Russian Oil
The European Union on Friday unveiled its 18th sanctions package against Russia, intensifying pressure on Moscow as the war in Ukraine drags on. At the heart of this package is a new floating price cap on Russian crude exports, designed to peg Russian oil at 15% below prevailing market prices. The mechanism will enter force on September 3 after a 90-day transition period, aimed at curbing Russian oil revenues while attempting to avoid major disruptions to global oil flows.
Brussels also expanded its blacklist of shipping vessels tied to the so-called Russian “shadow fleet,” sanctioning an additional 105 tankers. These vessels have been instrumental in allowing Russia to circumvent the previous G-7 price cap, which many analysts say has not been fully effective in constraining Moscow’s oil export earnings.
“It’s important to point out that while the EU has lowered the price cap, the G-7 cap remains unchanged. The EU would need to get the U.S. on board to lower the cap,” analysts at ING noted in a briefing.
“The issue is that the G-7 price cap has not been effective, given that Russia built up a shadow fleet of oil tankers to get around it,” they added.
Market Skepticism and U.S. Policy in Focus
Despite the EU’s aggressive moves, oil markets appear unconvinced that these sanctions will immediately impact global supply or prices. The tepid response in early Monday trade underscores this sentiment.
“The lack of reaction shows that the market is not convinced by the effectiveness of these sanctions,” ING analysts said.
However, the situation remains fluid. If enforcement is tightened or if Washington aligns its sanctions regime with the EU, traders warn that a reduction in Russian oil on the global market could emerge over time, potentially providing fresh upside for oil prices.
Markets are also on edge over the U.S. policy outlook, following President Donald Trump’s threats earlier this week to impose additional sanctions on purchasers of Russian oil if Moscow does not agree to a peace deal within 50 days.
These comments come as U.S. tariffs are set to take effect on August 1, raising broader concerns about trade tensions and their potential to disrupt global economic activity — a key driver of oil demand.
By Charles Kennedy for Oilprice.com
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