OPEC+ Output Increase Counters Middle East Risk Premium
The International Energy Agency warned Thursday that global oil supply is expected to rise faster than demand, citing increased production from OPEC+ and non-OPEC sources. OPEC+, which agreed Sunday to ramp up output starting in October, appears to be driving the imbalance. The IEA’s call confirms what many traders already suspect—supply is running ahead of consumption growth.
Saudi Arabia, the bloc’s largest producer, is aggressively targeting China with cut-price barrels. October exports are projected at 1.65 million bpd, up sharply from September’s 1.43 million bpd. This increase in physical flows underscores the group’s intent to hold market share, even at the risk of adding pressure to already soft prices.
U.S. Inventory Build and Fed Policy Expectations Add Downside Pressure
Latest EIA data revealed a surprise build of 3.9 million barrels in U.S. crude inventories for the week ending September 5. Traders had anticipated a draw of around 1 million barrels. The bearish stock data, coupled with signs of weakening fuel demand, reinforces the view that the U.S. market is oversupplied.
Meanwhile, Federal Reserve policy remains a wildcard. Expectations for a rate cut next week are already priced in, but traders are closely watching the U.S. inflation print due Thursday. A stronger-than-expected CPI could disrupt the bond rally and send crude lower on a stronger dollar.